Research Catalog

Descartes and the first Cartesians

Title
Descartes and the first Cartesians / Roger Ariew.
Author
Ariew, Roger.
Publication
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2014.

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TextUse in library JFE 14-8984Schwarzman Building - Main Reading Room 315

Details

Description
xix, 236 pages; 24 cm
Summary
This book adopts the perspective that we should not approach Rene Descartes as a solitary thinker, but as a philosopher who constructs a dialogue with his contemporaries, so as to engage them and elements of his society into his philosophical enterprise. Roger Ariew argues that an important aspect of this engagement concerns the endeavor to establish Cartesian philosophy in the Schools, that is, to replace Aristotle as the authority there. Descartes wrote the 'Principles of Philosophy' as something of a rival to Scholastic textbooks, initially conceiving the project as a comparison of his philosophy and that of the Scholastics. Still, what Descartes produced was inadequate for the task. The topics of Scholastic textbooks ranged more broadly than those of Descartes; they usually had quadripartite arrangements mirroring the structure of the collegiate curriculum, divided as they typically were into logic, ethics, physics, and metaphysics. But Descartes produced at best only what could be called a general metaphysics and a partial physics. These deficiencies in the Cartesian program and in its aspiration to replace Scholastic philosophy in the schools caused the Cartesians to rush in to fill the voids. The attempt to publish a Cartesian textbook that would mirror what was taught in the schools began in the 1650s with Jacques Du Roure and culminated in the 1690s with Pierre-Sylvain Regis and Antoine Le Grand. Ariew's original account thus considers the reception of Descartes' work, and establishes the significance of his philosophical enterprise in relation to the textbooks of the first Cartesians and in contrast with late Scholastic textbooks.--Back jacket.
Subject
  • Descartes, René, 1596-1650
  • Descartes, René, 1596-1650 > Influence
  • Philosophy, Modern > 17th century
  • Scholasticism > History > 17th century
  • Cartesianismus
  • Philosophie
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references and index.
Call Number
JFE 14-8984
ISBN
  • 9780199563517
  • 0199563519
OCLC
880557631
Author
Ariew, Roger.
Title
Descartes and the first Cartesians / Roger Ariew.
Publisher
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2014.
Type of Content
text
Type of Medium
unmediated
Type of Carrier
volume
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Research Call Number
JFE 14-8984
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