Research Catalog

The Turkish Pension System Further Reforms to Help Solve the Informality Problem

Title
The Turkish Pension System [electronic resource]: Further Reforms to Help Solve the Informality Problem / Anne-Marie Brook and Edward Whitehouse
Author
Brook, Anne-Marie.
Publication
Paris : OECD Publishing, 2006.

Available Online

Full text online available onsite at NYPL

Details

Additional Authors
Whitehouse, Edward.
Description
31 p.; 21 x 29.7cm.
Summary
Recent social security reform has significantly improved the long-run sustainability of the pension system. However, the pension system continues to serve as an important barrier to a more rapid expansion of the formal-sector economy in two ways. First, early-retirement incentives (including severance payments) continue to push many incumbent formal sector workers into the informal sector, often at ages as young as 40-45. While new labour force entrants face a much higher retirement age, policies for incumbents are fiscally expensive, inequitable, and serve to swell the ranks of the informal sector. Second, even when the transition to the new pension rules is complete, net replacement rates will remain very high by OECD standards, requiring high social security contribution rates that make it too expensive for firms to employ low-skilled labour in the formal sector. Thus, further pension reform is one of the keys to overcoming Turkey's economic duality. Finally, since the pension system does not cover the informal sector, it does little to alleviate poverty among the wider population of older people. This paper discusses a number of reforms that would increase the retirement age, reduce inter-generational inequities, and permit a significant cut in the tax wedge on labour, while better addressing old-age poverty concerns at all levels of income.
Series Statement
OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, 1815-199X ; no.44
Uniform Title
OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, no.44.
Subject
  • Social Issues/Migration/Health
  • Turkey
LCCN
10.1787/348880554402
OCLC
oecd-lib-004545
Author
Brook, Anne-Marie.
Title
The Turkish Pension System [electronic resource]: Further Reforms to Help Solve the Informality Problem / Anne-Marie Brook and Edward Whitehouse
Imprint
Paris : OECD Publishing, 2006.
Series
OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, 1815-199X ; no.44
OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers, 1815-199X ; no.44.
Connect to:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/348880554402
Indexed Term
Social Issues/Migration/Health
Turkey
Added Author
Whitehouse, Edward.
Other Standard Identifier
10.1787/348880554402 doi
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