Research Catalog

Evolution of a taboo : pigs and people in the Ancient Near East

Title
Evolution of a taboo : pigs and people in the Ancient Near East / Max D. Price.
Author
Price, Max D.
Publication
New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2020]

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StatusFormatAccessCall NumberItem Location
TextUse in library JFE 21-4006Schwarzman Building - Main Reading Room 315

Details

Description
xvi, 312 pages : illustrations, maps; 25 cm
Summary
"From their domestication to their taboo, the role of pigs in the ancient Near East is one of the most complicated topics in archaeology. Rejecting monocausal explanations, this book adopts an evolutionary approach and uses zooarchaeology and texts to unravel the cultural significance of swine from the Paleolithic to today. Five major themes emerge: The domestication of the pig from wild boar in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic, the unique roles that pigs developed in agricultural economies before and after the development of complex societies, the raising of swine in cities, the shifting ritual roles of pigs, and the formation and development of the pork taboo in Judaism and, later, Islam. The development of this taboo has inspired much academic debate. I argue that the well-known taboo described in Leviticus reflects the intention of the Biblical writers to develop an image of a glorious pastoral ancestry for a heroic Israelite past, something they achieved by tying together existing food traditions. These included a taboo on pigs, which was developed early in the Iron Age during conflicts between Israelites and Philistines and was revitalized by the Biblical writers. The taboo persisted and mutated, gaining strength over the next two and a half millennia. In particular, the pig taboo became a point of contention in the ethno-political struggles between Jewish and Greco-Roman cultures in the Levant. Ultimately, it was this continued evolution within the context of ethnic and religious politics that gave the pig taboo the strength it has today"--
Alternative Title
Pigs and people in the Ancient Near East
Subject
  • To 1500
  • Food habits > Middle East
  • Swine > Middle East > History > To 1500
  • Swine > Religious aspects > Judaism
  • Swine > Religious aspects > Islam
  • Taboo > Middle East
  • Mammal remains (Archaeology) > Middle East
  • Antiquities
  • Food habits
  • Mammal remains (Archaeology)
  • Swine
  • Taboo
  • Middle East > Antiquities
  • Middle East
Genre/Form
History.
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references and index.
Call Number
JFE 21-4006
ISBN
  • 9780197543276
  • 0197543278
LCCN
2020023549
OCLC
1163943553
Author
Price, Max D., author.
Title
Evolution of a taboo : pigs and people in the Ancient Near East / Max D. Price.
Publisher
New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2020]
Type of Content
text
Type of Medium
unmediated
Type of Carrier
volume
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Chronological Term
To 1500
Other Form:
Online version: D. Price, Max. Evolution of a taboo New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020 9780197543290 (DLC) 2020023550
Research Call Number
JFE 21-4006
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