Research Catalog

Challenger at sea : a ship that revolutionized earth science

Title
Challenger at sea : a ship that revolutionized earth science / Kenneth J. Hsü.
Author
Hsü, Kenneth J. (Kenneth Jinghwa), 1929-
Publication
Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, [1992], ©1992.

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TextRequest in advance QE39 .H7813 1992Off-site

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Description
xxxi, 417 pages : illustrations; 25 cm
Summary
  • The famous geological research ship Glomar Challenger was a radically new instrument that revolutionized earth science in the same sense that the cyclotron revolutionized nuclear physics, and its deep-sea drilling voyages, conducted from 1968 through 1983, were some of the great scientific adventures of our time. Beginning with the vessel's first cruises, which lent support to the idea of continental drift, the Challenger played a key part in the widely publicized plate-tectonics revolution and its challenge to more conventional theories. Here the leading oceanographer and earth scientist Kenneth Hsu offers an intensely personal account of the experiences of the ship's diverse crews - the sailors, drillers, marine technicians, and scientists who braved not only the ocean's resistance to surrendering its secrets but also the difficulties of balky machinery, physical illness, close quarters, and all-too-human temperaments.
  • But the intellectual rewards of the journeys also abounded, and Hsu is the ideal writer to convey the excitement with which he and other crew scientists pursued them. The quintessential insider, he offers biographical sketches, humorous anecdotes, background information from the history of geology, and excerpts from the ship's daily operational report - all skillfully combined with a narrative history of the ship's explorations in the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans and the polar seas. From a description of the much-debated drilling of a "Mohole" that would reach a mysterious realm ten kilometers below the ocean to a summary of the seafloor evidence for a meteor's having "murdered" the dinosaurs, the work provides an overview of the current state of marine geology and a source book for the history of that science.
Uniform Title
Schiff revolutioniert die Wissenschaft. English
Alternative Title
Schiff revolutioniert die Wissenschaft.
Subjects
Note
  • Revised translation of: Ein Schiff revolutioniert die Wissenschaft.
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents
Pt. 1. The Eve of a Revolution, 1963-1968. Ch. 1. Moho and Mohole. Ch. 2. Ice Age and LOCO. Ch. 3. The Challenger Goes to Sea: The Inauguration of Glomar Challenger. Ch. 4. The Earth Science Revolution -- Pt. 2. The Breakthrough, 1968-1973. Ch. 5. A Game of Numbers. Ch. 6. Atlantic and Tethys. Ch. 7. Arc and Trench in the Mediterranean. Ch. 8. Swallowing Up of the Ocean Floor. Ch. 9. Marginal Seas. Ch. 10. Hope and Frustration in Nauru. Ch. 11. Hawaiian Hot-Spot. Ch. 12. India's Long March -- Pt. 3. Exploring New Territories, 1973-1975. Ch. 13. Antarctic Adventures. Ch. 14. Mid-Cretaceous Anoxia. Ch. 15. When the Mediterranean Dried Up. Ch. 16. The Black Sea Was Not Always Black -- Pt. 4. Seeding a New Revolution While Mopping Up, 1975-1983. Ch. 17. Getting Stuck in Ocean Crust. Ch. 18. Eating Peanuts on Ocean Margins. Ch. 19. What Makes the Ocean Run. Ch. 20. The Great Dying -- Appendix A: Deep-Sea Drilling Legs -- Appendix B: Bibliographical Notes.
ISBN
0691087350 (acid-free) :
LCCN
92001142
OCLC
  • 25246767
  • ocm25246767
Owning Institutions
Columbia University Libraries