Research Catalog

The terror of natural right : republicanism, the cult of nature, and the French Revolution

Title
The terror of natural right : republicanism, the cult of nature, and the French Revolution / Dan Edelstein.
Author
Edelstein, Dan.
Publication
Chicago : University of Chicago Press, 2009.

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TextRequest in advance DC183.5 .E445 2009Off-site

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Description
xi, 337 p. : ill.; 24 cm.
Summary
"Natural right - the idea that there is a collection of laws and rights based not on custom or belief but that are "natural" in origin - is typically associated with liberal politics and freedom. But during the French Revolution, this tradition was interpreted to justify the most repressive actions of the violent period known as the Terror." "In The Terror of Natural Right, Dan Edelstein argues that the revolutionaries used the natural right concept of the "enemy of the human race" - an individual who has transgressed the laws of nature and must be executed without judicial formalities - to authorize three-quarters of the deaths during the Terror. But the significance of the natural right did not end with its legal application. Edelstein argues that the Jacobins shared a political philosophy that he calls "natural republicanism," which assumed the natural state of society was a republic and that natural right provided its only acceptable laws. Ultimately, he argues that what we call the Terror was in fact only one facet of the republican theory that prevailed from Louis's trial until the fall of Robespierre." "A work of historical analysis, political theory, literary criticism, and intellectual history, The Terror of Natural Right challenges prevailing assumptions of the Terror to offer a new perspective on the Revolutionary period."--BOOK JACKET.
Subject
  • Republicanism > France > History > 18th century
  • Political violence > France > History > 18th century
  • France > History > Reign of Terror, 1793-1794
  • France > History > Revolution, 1789-1799
  • France > Politics and government > 1789-1799
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references and index.
Contents
Introduction. To Live and Die by Nature's Laws -- Prologue: Hostis Humani Generis -- Pt. I. A Secret History of Natural Republicanism in France (1699-1791) -- Ch. 1. Imaginary Republics -- Ch. 2. Finding Nature -- Pt. II. The Republic of Nature (1792-94) -- Ch. 3. Off With Their Heads: Death and the Terror -- Ch. 4. The Case of the Missing Constitution: Of Power and Policy -- Ch. 5. The Despotism of Nature: Justice and the Republic-To-Come -- Conclusion: Legacies of the Terror.
ISBN
  • 9780226184388 (cloth : alk. paper)
  • 0226184382 (cloth : alk. paper)
LCCN
  • 2009001654
  • 40017118987
OCLC
  • ocn301798070
  • 301798070
  • SCSB-14281014
Owning Institutions
Columbia University Libraries