Research Catalog

Title

Possessing the past : treasures from the National Palace Museum, Taipei / Wen C. Fong, James C.Y. Watt ; with contributions by Chang Lin-sheng ... [et al.].

Author

Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan

Publication

New York : Metropolitan Museum of Art ; Taipei : National Palace Museum ; New York : Distributed by H.N. Abrams, 1996.

Items in the Library & Off-site

Details

Additional Authors

• Zhang, Linsheng
• Fong, Wen
• Watt, James C. Y.

Description

xv, 648 p. : ill. (some col.), maps; 31 cm.

Summary

Only two major exhibitions from the fabled Chinese Palace Museum collections have been seen in the West - the first in London in 1935-36 and the second in the United States in 1961-62. These two exhibitions provided an extraordinary stimulus to the study of Chinese culture, revolutionized Asian art studies in the West, and opened the eyes of the public to the artistic traditions of Chinese civilization. Possessing the Past: Treasures from the National Palace Museum, Taipei is the publication that accompanies the third great exhibition of Chinese masterworks to travel to the West. Written by scholars of both Chinese and Western cultural backgrounds and conceived as a cultural history, the book tells the story of Chinese art from its foundations in the Bronze Age and the first empires through the rich diversity of art produced during the Sung, Yuan, Ming, and Ch'ing dynasties, contrasting China's absolutist political structure with the humanism of its artistic and moral philosophy. Synthesizing scholarship of the past three decades, the authors present not only the historical and cultural significance of individual works of art and analyses of their aesthetic content, but a reevaluation of the cultural dynamics of Chinese history, reflecting a fundamental shift in the study of Chinese art from a focus on documentation and connoisseurship to an emphasis on the cultural significance of the visual arts. National treasures passed down from dynasty to dynasty, the works of art that now form the collection of the National Palace Museum, Taipei, originally constituted the personal collection of the Ch'ien-lung emperor, who ruled China from 1736 to 1795. Two centuries after Ch'ien-lung ascended the dragon throne, when the Japanese invaded China in 1937, the nearly 10,000 masterworks of painting and calligraphy and more than 600,000 objects and rare books and documents - which had earlier been moved from Peking to Nanking following the Japanese occupation of Manchuria in 1931 - were packed in crates and evacuated to caves near the wartime capital, Chungking. It was not until after World War II that the crated treasures were moved to their present home in Taiwan, where today they represent a major portion of China's artistic and cultural legacy.

Alternative Title

• Splendors of imperial china
• Treasures from the National Palace Museum, Taipei

Subject

• Guo li gu gong bo wu yuan > Exhibitions
• Art, Chinese > Exhibitions
• Art > Taiwan > Taipei > Exhibitions

Genre/Form

• Catalog
• catalogs (documents)
• Catalogs
• Catalogues.
• New York (NY, 1995)

Note

• Published in conjunction with the exhibition, "Splendors of Imperial China," at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, N.Y., Mar. 19-May 19, 1996, at 3 other locations in the U.S. through April, 1997.

Bibliography (note)

• Includes bibliographical references (p. 610-624) and index.

Language (note)

• Forewords in English and Chinese.

Contents

The National Palace Museum : a history of the collection / Chang Lin-sheng -- Chinese art and cross-cultural understanding / Wen C. Fong -- Jade ; The Bronze Age and the first empires / James C.Y. Watt -- The imperial cult ; Some cultural prototypes ; Monumental landscape painting ; Sung imperial protraits ; The scholar-official as artist / Wen C. Fong -- The Imperial Painting Academy / James Cahill -- Some Buddhist images / Wai-kam Ho and Wen C. Fong -- Antiquarianism and naturalism / James C.Y. Watt -- The orthodox lineage of Tao / Wen C. Fong -- Imperial portraits of the Yüan Court / Wen C. Fong and Maxwell K. Hearn -- Reunification and revival ; The artist as hero / Maxwell K. Hearn -- Imperial portraiture of the Ming Dynasty / Wen C. Fong -- The return of the academy / Richard M. Barnhart -- The literati artists of the Ming dynasty ; The expanding literati culture ; Creating a synthesis / Wen C. Fong -- Official art and commercial art / James C.Y. Watt -- The orthodox school of painting ; The individualist masters / Wen C. Fong -- The antique-elegant / James C.Y. Watt -- Imperial patronage of the arts under the Ch'ing / Wen C. Fong.

ISBN

• 0810964945 (Abrams)
• 0870997653 (hc)

LCCN

^^^95049102^

OCLC

• 33664335
• SCSB-10495442

Owning Institutions

Harvard Library