Research Catalog

Private ambition and political alliances : the Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain family and Louis XIV's government, 1650-1715

Title
Private ambition and political alliances : the Phélypeaux de Pontchartrain family and Louis XIV's government, 1650-1715 / Sara E. Chapman.
Author
Chapman, Sara E., 1967-
Publication
Rochester, NY : University of Rochester Press, 2004.

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StatusFormatAccessCall NumberItem Location
TextUse in library DC130.P66 C48 2004Off-site

Details

Description
xv, 292 pages : illustrations; 24 cm.
Summary
"This book explores the processes of state-building and the nature of political power in France during the reign of Louis XIV (1643-1715) through a study of a prominent ministerial family, the Phelypeaux de Pontchartrain. During the initial development of French governmental institutions in early modern France, patron-client ties provided networks for the transmission of political power that often paralleled or underpinned formal state institutions. In the absence of an efficient state bureaucracy, these informal patron-client ties tended to be grounded in personal connections between patrons and clients: marriage, kinship, or friendship. During the second half of the reign of Louis XIV, however, earlier state-building and centralizing initiatives began to take root." "Although this study focuses primarily on one family, the Phelypeaux de Pontchartrain, it provides a broad study of institutions and political authority in the early modern French state from 1670 to 1715. Louis Phelypeaux de Pontchartrain and his son Jerome became members of the small circle of Louis XIV's most important advisors and, as royal councillors, they headed virtually every administrative division in the royal government over the course of their careers: finances, the navy, the colonies, the king's household, and the justice system." "This study maps the evolution and development of the family's personal networks of power that included political partons and clients in the "parlements" (law courts) in France, the royal court, among the clergy, in the outlying provinces, in the navy, and in the French colonies. The Pontchartrain family's complex political networks also show the important role of noblewomen in political networks and state-building. Marriage alliances proved to be an importance factor in the family's ability to weather political crisis and scandals that beset the clan in the early seventeenth century."--BOOK JACKET.
Series Statement
Changing perspectives in early modern Europe, 1542-3905
Uniform Title
Changing perspectives on early modern Europe
Subject
  • Pontchartrain, Louis Phélypeaux, comte de, 1643-1727
  • Pontchartrain, Jérôme Phélypeaux, comte de, 1674-1747
  • Pontchartrain, Jérôme Phélypeaux, comte de, 1674-1747
  • Pontchartrain, Louis Phélypeaux, comte de, 1643-1727
  • Pontchartrain Familie
  • 1500-1715
  • Geschichte 1650-1715
  • Statesmen > France > Biography
  • Patron and client > France > History > 16th century
  • Patron and client > France > History > 17th century
  • Patronage, Political > France > History > 16th century
  • Patronage, Political > France > History > 17th century
  • Courts and courtiers
  • Patron and client
  • Patronage, Political
  • Politics and government
  • Statesmen
  • Politik
  • Politisches System
  • Politieke macht
  • Staatsvorming
  • Cliëntelisme
  • France > Court and courtiers > Biography
  • France > Politics and government > 1643-1715
  • France
  • Frankreich
Genre/Form
  • Biography
  • Biographies.
  • History.
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references (p. 259-269) and index.
Contents
The origins of the Pontchartrains' patron-client networks -- From Brittany to Versailles : building clienteles and cultivating clients -- Louis de Pontchartrain as controller general of finances and the institutions of royal finances -- The controller general and informal networks of political power -- The Pontchartrains as secretaries of state for the navy and colonies -- Louis de Pontchartrain as chancellor, 1699-1714.
ISBN
  • 1580461530
  • 9781580461535
LCCN
2003024569
OCLC
  • ocm53398055
  • 53398055
  • SCSB-14625923
Owning Institutions
Princeton University Library