Research Catalog

Western European nuclear forces : a British, a French, and an American view

Title
Western European nuclear forces : a British, a French, and an American view / Nicholas Witney, Olivier Debouzy, Robert A. Levine.
Author
Witney, Nicholas K. J.
Publication
Santa Monica, CA : RAND, 1995.

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StatusFormatAccessCall NumberItem Location
TextUse in library UA646.3 .W58 1995Off-site

Details

Additional Authors
  • Debouzy, Olivier.
  • Levine, Robert A.
  • United States. Air Force.
  • Project Air Force (U.S.)
  • Rand Corporation.
Description
xi, 85 pages; 23 cm
Summary
Each of the three papers herein focuses on the question: What is the best rationale for the continued existence of the West European--British and French--nuclear forces in the post Cold War period? The British and French papers foresee the two forces operating in increasingly close cooperation. The British paper reviews the history of the UK's nuclear force and nuclear philosophies, searching for a rationale that can preserve the political basis for retaining this mission. The "European Vocation"--British and French forces providing a deterrent to protect all of Europe--provides the most robust rationale, with limits and needs. The French paper reviews the complex past of Gaullist nuclear doctrine and the recent White Paper suggesting changes in that doctrine. It recommends going even further than the White Paper by substantially abandoning nuclear independence and substituting increased cooperation with the British built around the "European Vocation." The American paper is based on a view that values retention of the forces but questions the two European rationales for doing so, on the grounds that a threat to Europe requiring nuclear deterrence is not apparent. It suggests that implicit or explicit inertia may provide enough of a rationale for force retention.
Subject
  • Since 1989
  • Nuclear weapons > Government policy > Europe
  • Combined operations (Military science)
  • World politics > 1989-
  • Nuclear weapons > Government policy
  • World politics
  • Sicherheitspolitik
  • Kernwaffe
  • Stratégie > Europe de l'Ouest
  • Armes nucléaires > Politique publique > Europe de l'Ouest
  • Armes nucléaires > France
  • Opinion publique > Etats-Unis
  • Armes nucléaires > Europe de l'Ouest > Opinion publique
  • Europe
  • Großbritannien
  • USA
  • Frankreich
  • Europe de l'Ouest > Opinion publique américaine
Note
  • "Prepared for the United States Air Force."
  • "MR-587-AF"--cover.
Bibliography (note)
  • Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN
  • 0833016636
  • 9780833016638
LCCN
95033177
OCLC
  • ocm32801819
  • 32801819
  • SCSB-2055424
Owning Institutions
Princeton University Library